What is the name of the religion practiced by many colonial settlers?
"Analyze the role religion played in early colonial society. "
Learning objective:
Most colonists were Protestant Christians. Catholicism was also practiced in some of the southern colonies. Native Americans practiced a mix of religions including animism and shamanism.
Religion in Colonial America
Colonial Religion: Religion was very important in colonial life. Most colonies had a dominant religion that was established by the government and followed by most people. Religion provided a set of moral and ethical codes to live by and also gave a sense of community. Puritans: Puritans were a group of English Protestants that moved to America in the early 1600s to avoid religious persecution in England. They believed in strict religious and moral standards, and wanted to create a society in America that was based on their religious beliefs. Separation of Church and State: This phrase was first used in the Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom, written by Thomas Jefferson in 1779. It means that the government should not be involved in religion, and that people have the right to practice whatever religion they choose without interference from the government.
Concepts:
In colonial times, some of the colonists believed in a form of predestination, which meant that they believed that everything that happened in the world had already been decided by God. The colonies were very religious, and some early colonial settlements had laws that required citizens to attend church services. The earliest churches in colonial America were built to look like barns to keep out Native Americans who were seen as a threat.
Did you know?
Work together in pairs: Q: What was the impact of religion on the lives of early colonial settlers?
Work together in pairs: What were the main beliefs of the Puritans during the colonial era?
Brain break: Draw a cupcake with legs and arms doing a cartwheel
What is the name of the group of people who founded Massachusetts and believed in strict religious laws?
- Puritans
- Quakers
- Anglicans
- Unitarians
Which colony was established as a place for Catholics to practice their religion freely?
- Maryland
- Virginia
- New York
- Pennsylvania
What is the name of the religious group that settled Pennsylvania and believed in peaceful relations with Native Americans?
- Quakers
- Baptists
- Methodists
- Mormons
Who was banished from Massachusetts for heresy, leading him to found Rhode Island as a place for religious freedom?
- Roger Williams
- John Winthrop
- William Penn
- Thomas Hooker
What is the name of the event where 20 people were accused and executed for witchcraft in Salem, Massachusetts?
- Salem Witch Trials
- Boston Tea Party
- American Revolution
- Declaration of Independence