1. Word cloud
120 seconds
In a few words, what were the Crusades?
2. Slide
60 seconds
The Crusades were a series of wars during the Middle Ages in which Christian armies attempted to reclaim Jerusalem and other holy sites in the Middle East. The Crusades began in 1095 and lasted until 1212. The Crusades are remembered as a series of bloody religious wars and have had a lasting impact on the history of Europe and the Middle East.
The Crusades: A Series of Medieval Holy Wars
3. Slide
60 seconds
The First Crusade was the most successful, with Christian armies taking control of Jerusalem in 1099. However, the Crusaders were unable to hold on to the city and it was recaptured by Muslim forces in 1187. The Second and Third Crusade (1187-1192): Sultan Saladin of Egypt recaptured Jerusalem from the Christians. Key participants- Emperor Barbarossa of Germany, King Philip Augustus of France, and King Richard the Lionheart of England. The Fourth Crusade (1202-1204)- Pope Innocent III led an attack to take back the Holy Land but became greedy and plundered Constantinople instead, ending the crusade in 1204. The Children's Crusade (1212)- Started by a French child named Stephen of Cloyes and a German child named Nicholas. Tens of thousands of children marched toward the Holy Land never to make it and never to be seen again.
Did you know?
4. Poll
60 seconds
What do you think were the most significant causes of the Crusades?
- Growing Islamic influence in the Middle East
- The desire of European nobility for land and power
- Religious zeal and devotion to Christianity
- Economic and political competition between Europe and the Middle East
5. Open question
300 seconds
What were the motivations of the European kingdoms to launch the Crusades?
6. Open question
300 seconds
How did the Crusades affect the relationships between Christian and Muslim cultures?
7. Open question
300 seconds
What can we learn from the mistakes made during the Crusades?
8. Open question
300 seconds
How would the history of the Middle East have been different if the Crusades had not taken place?
Made with ❤️ from Norway