Describe a sound wave in one word?
Learning objective:
"MS-PS4-1. Use mathematical representations to describe a simple model for waves that includes how the amplitude of a wave is related to the energy in a wave."
The Wonders of Sound Waves
Sound waves are vibrations that travel through a medium, like air or water. Sound can be heard when these waves reach a person's ear. Frequency determines the pitch of a sound, while amplitude determines its volume.
Concepts:
frequency: The number of times per second that a wave repeats itself. amplitude: The height or depth of a wave, which corresponds to its volume. medium: A substance through which a sound wave can travel, such as air or water.
Fun facts:
Humans can only hear sound waves between 20 Hertz and 20 000 Hertz. Sound travels faster in air than it does in water. The loudest sound ever recorded was a rocket launch in 1970 and it was 180 dB!
Work together in pairs: What is the relationship between frequency and the pitch of a sound wave?
Work together in pairs: What is the relationship between amplitude and energy in a wave?
Brain break: Draw a picture of a house made out of candy
What is the speed of sound?
- 100 m/s
- 1000 m/s
- 10000 m/s
- 342 m/s
What is the unit of frequency?
What type of wave is sound?
- Transverse Wave
- Longitudinal Wave
- Tidal Wave
- Reflection Wave
What is the wavelength of a sound wave?
- The speed of the wave divided by the frequency
- The frequency of the wave divided by the speed
- The speed of the wave multiplied by the frequency
- The frequency of the wave multiplied by the speed
What is the source of a sound wave?
- Vibration
- Gravity
- Magnetism
- Air Pressure