The present perfect is often used to express actions that happened in the past but are still relevant to the present moment. The past simple is only used to express actions that happened once in the past and have no other relevance to the present moment. The present perfect is used when the time of the action is not important or when it is unknown.
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What are some examples of experiences that can be described using the present perfect tense?
What are some examples of experiences that can be described using the past simple tense?
What have you learned about the difference between the present perfect and past simple tenses?
Brain break: Draw a rocket ship with marshmallow flames flying among a crowd of banana astronauts
Question: You are a teacher teaching a 7th grade class about the differences between present perfect and past simple. How would you explain this to your students? Clues: • The present perfect is used to talk about events that happened in the past but still have relevance to the present. • The past simple is used to talk about events that happened in the past and have no relevance to the present. • The present perfect is formed with 'have/has' and the past simple is formed with 'did'. In pairs: Select and solve one of the tasks: A. In pairs, draw a timeline to illustrate the difference between present perfect and past simple. B. In pairs, create a story that uses both present perfect and past simple correctly.
Which tense is used to talk about a completed action that happened at a specific time in the past?
- Past Simple
- Present Perfect
Which tense is used to talk about an action that started in the past and has a connection to the present?
- Past Simple
- Present Perfect
Which tense is formed by using the auxiliary verb 'have' followed by the past participle of the main verb?
- Past Simple
- Present Perfect
Which tense can be used with time expressions such as 'yesterday', 'last week', or 'two years ago'?
- Present Perfect
- Past Simple
Which tense can be used with time expressions such as 'already', 'just', or 'recently'?
- Past Simple
- Present Perfect