What is the simplest way to describe a trade route?
Trade routes between Europe and other regions have existed since ancient times, connecting the markets of the world. The Silk Road was one of the most important trade routes of the ancient world, connecting the Far East like the Middle East/China and Europe. During the Age of Discovery, the Atlantic Ocean and its many ports became the main trade routes between Europe and the Americas.
Trade Routes with Europe
Trade Routes: The networks of commercial routes used by merchants to transport goods between Europe and other regions of the world. Colonialism: The practice of a nation or people establishing and maintaining colonies in regions outside their home country. Imperialism: The policy of extending a countryās power and influence through diplomacy or military force.
Concepts: Academic Vocab
CARTOGRAPHERSācreated more accurate maps and sea charts ASTROLABEāfind shipās latitude at sea MAGNETIC COMPASSāused to determine direction SEXTANTāused to determine altitude of the sun or stars which could find latitude CARAVELāPortuguese ship design that used square sails and lateen (triangular) sails STERNPOST RUDDERāsteering the ship
Concepts: Technology
What have you learned about the trade routes with Europe?
Colombian Exchange
As the European Powers explored the New World, they exchanged ideas and goods. It was called the Columbian Exchange (it refers to the biological and cultural exchange of food, plants, animals, diseases, technology and government).
For example, there were a wide variety of Exchanges from the Europeans like pigs, cattles, horses and smallpox. From the Native American side, they introduced corn, potatoes, and blueberries.
What is one benefit and one risk with trade routes in Europe?
How have trade routes with Europe changed over time?
Europeans used innovative technology to explore the world during the Age of Exploration. Ships were fitted with new navigational instruments, such as astrolabes and hourglasses. These tools allowed sailors to plan their routes, accurately measure distances, and estimate their arrival time.
European Exploration and Technology
Cartography: The scientific study and practice of making maps. Astronomy: The scientific study of celestial objects and phenomena. Navigation: The practice of finding one's way around a space or environment.
Concepts:
During the Age of Exploration, European sailors built a special type of ship known as a caravel. Caravels were designed to be fast and nimble, and could sail against the wind much better than other ships of the time. The first Europeans to reach the Americas were on a mission to find a trade route to Asia. This was known as the 'search for the Indies', and it was led by Christopher Columbus. The Age of Exploration saw the introduction of several new technologies to the world, including the astrolabe and the cross-staff. These tools allowed sailors to accurately measure their latitude and longitude at sea.
Did you know?
Cartography: The scientific study and practice of making maps. Astronomy: The scientific study of celestial objects and phenomena. Navigation: The practice of finding one's way around a space or environment.
Concepts:
During the Age of Exploration, European sailors built a special type of ship known as a caravel. Caravels were designed to be fast and nimble, and could sail against the wind much better than other ships of the time. The first Europeans to reach the Americas were on a mission to find a trade route to Asia. This was known as the 'search for the Indies', and it was led by Christopher Columbus. The Age of Exploration saw the introduction of several new technologies to the world, including the astrolabe and the cross-staff. These tools allowed sailors to accurately measure their latitude and longitude at sea.
Did you know?
What role did technology play in European exploration?
What would have been different if European explorers did not have access to technology?
Europeans used innovative technology to explore the world during the Age of Exploration. Ships were fitted with new navigational instruments, such as astrolabes and hourglasses. These tools allowed sailors to plan their routes, accurately measure distances, and estimate their arrival time.
European Exploration and Technology
Cartography: The scientific study and practice of making maps. Astronomy: The scientific study of celestial objects and phenomena. Navigation: The practice of finding one's way around a space or environment.
Concepts:
Europeans used innovative technology to explore the world during the Age of Exploration. Ships were fitted with new navigational instruments, such as astrolabes and hourglasses. These tools allowed sailors to plan their routes, accurately measure distances, and estimate their arrival time.
European Exploration and Technology