What is the difference between a fact and an opinion?
A fact is something that is true and can be proven with evidence. An opinion is a belief or judgement that cannot be proven. It is important to know the difference between facts and opinions.
Fact vs Opinion
Fact: A statement that can be proven true or false. It is based on objective evidence, not opinion. Opinion: A belief or point of view based on how someone feels about a topic. It is not based on facts. Reliable Source: A source of information that can be trusted because it is accurate and unbiased.
Concepts:
Opinion statements usually contain words like 'I think', 'I believe', 'in my opinion', whereas facts usually contain words like 'has been proven', 'is known to be true' or 'has been observed' In ancient Greece, the Sophists were the first to make a distinction between facts and opinions. Opinions are more subjective and can be changed, whereas facts can't be changed.
Did you know?
What is a fact? How can you recognize it?
What is an opinion? How can you recognize it?
Think of a time when you had to decide if something was a fact or an opinion. How did you make that decision?
What is the difference between a strong opinion and a weak opinion?
Brain break: Draw a dinosaur doing jumping jacks while eating a slice of pizza
Question: Can you identify a fact from an opinion? Clues: • A fact is something that can be proven true with evidence. • An opinion is a statement of what someone believes or feels. • Facts rely on evidence while opinions rely on feelings. In pairs: Select and solve one of the tasks: A. In pairs, brainstorm a list of facts and opinions. B. Draw a diagram to show the difference between facts and opinions.
Which of the following is a fact?
- Pizza is the best food.
- The sun rises in the east.
Which of the following is an opinion?
- Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.
- Puppies are cute.
What can be proven with evidence and data?
Which statement expresses an opinion?
- Water freezes at 0 degrees Celsius.
- Ice cream is delicious.
What is a fact about elephants?
- Elephants can fly.
- Elephants are the largest land animals.
Work together in pairs: What is an example of a fact?